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So how do
you begin to take good photos? Well, the first thing to remember
is this: It's the photographer that takes great photos, not the
camera. Think about that for a minute. It's true isn't it? I've
seen some people take great photos with a simple point-and-shoot
camera, while some take lousy shots with the most expensive SLR.
Fret not! Read these
tips on shooting digital photos and apply them the next time you have a chance.
Before long, you'll be shooting photos like a pro!
1. Know Your Camera
Does this sound
familiar? You buy the latest digital camera out there, come home, rip off the
box, then proceed to fiddle with the device. You briefly flick through the
hundred page camera manual and then never look at it again. Not a good idea! If
you buy a digital camera, you owe it to yourself to understand its ins and outs.
Learn how to control exposure, how to use different camera modes and how to use
the flash. The knowledge you gain about the camera will be invaluable when
you're out in the field taking those special photos.
2. Learn to Control
the Flash
One of the most
important things you need to know about digital photography is to control the
flash. Personally, I hate to rely on the automatic flash that comes with the
digital camera. Depending on the situation, you need to switch off or switch on
the flash.
For example, when taking
outdoor photos, it is sometimes good to turn on the flash to illuminate the
subject, especially if he or she is in the shade. On the other hand, you can
also choose to turn off the flash when taking indoor shots. Sometimes, using the
flash indoors will result in unnatural skin colour and harsh glare in your
photos.
3. Play with the Macro Mode
Almost all digital
camera these days have a macro mode. This setting is ideal for taking close up
shots of objects like flowers or insects. On my Canon PowerShot S500, it's
represented by a flower symbol. What you do is to pick a subject, turn on macro
mode, then get as close to it as your camera will allow. Make sure you allow the
camera to focus properly before depressing the shutter button fully.
4. Hold the Camera Level
A basic rule of
photography is to hold the camera level. Since most digital cameras come with a
LCD, you can use it to properly frame your shots. Next time you're taking a
shot, try to look for the horizontal lines and use them as guides. A good
example is to make use of the horizon when you're taking a photo of a sunset.
5. Use The Tripod
I recommend this tip to
all budding photographers - camera tripods are an essential tool in your
photography arsenal. When will you need a tripod? Well, it's useful if you're
taking shots under low-light conditions or trying to capture fast moving
objects. I like to use a tripod when taking night shots city streets, for
example. Always try to look for a tripod that's convenient to carry around. For
personal use, you don't need a huge one - just a simple compact one that's easy
to pack.
6. Play with the ISO
Setting
I find the ISO setting
in digital cameras very useful. The ISO setting of a essentially camera controls
it's sensitivity to light. If you're taking a photo of a still object, like a
flower, then always use a low ISO setting. It allows for a longer shutter speed
and produces a cleaner image. If you're shooting a moving object, like a baby
playing with a toy, then a higher ISO setting of say 400 would be better. Do
take note, however, that a higher ISO setting gives a faster shutter speed and
requires less light. This will produce noiser photos.
7. Have Enough Memory Capacity
Just like you must have
enough rolls of film when using traditional cameras, make sure you always have
enough memory capacity in your digital camera. It's terrible to be on a holiday
taking great photos and suddenly realizing you've no memory space left. Here are
some general guidelines for digital camera storage.
- 2
megapixel cameras - get at least a 64MB card
- 3
megapixel camera - get at least a 128MB card
- 4
megapixel camera - get at least a 256MB card
- 5
megapixel camera and above - get at least a 512MB or 1GB card
Conclusion
Whew. A pretty long
article. I hope I've managed to give you some good tips on shooting great
digital photos. Always remember what I said - while the latest and greatest
digital cameras have amazing features, you still need a skilled photographer to
take nice pictures. Apply the above tips to your everyday shooting and learn to
be a better photographer.
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